Medications for arthritis back pain relief include oral or injectable anti-inflammatory medications. Doctors may also prescribe mild narcotic painkillers to alleviate pain. While these drugs are effective for pain relief, their addictive potential means they are not recommended for long-term use. In some cases, inflammatory arthritis may require immunosuppressive therapy, such as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologic agents.
Osteoarthritis, the most common type of arthritis back pain, is a degenerative joint disease characterized by wear and tear. OA typically affects the facet joints, which are the back portion of vertebrae. As a result, patients with OA typically experience pain that increases with bending, twisting, or standing for a prolonged period of time. Spondyloarthritis, a general term for several types of arthritis, is another common cause of back pain.
Besides lifestyle changes, a person should consider exercises for arthritis back pain relief. One effective exercise for arthritis back pain relief is tai chi. This low-impact exercise helps to protect the back muscles while minimizing the burden on joints. The basic movements of tai chi require the use of the core muscles. The person should keep his or her back straight, contracting abdominal muscles and engaging his or her core muscles.
Several medications are available for back pain, but they do not treat the root cause of the disease. If it is chronic, over-the-counter medication may not be effective. Inflammatory medication can cause other problems, such as degenerative disease. Even if a person has chronic back pain, the medication can help them function normally. By preventing further damage to the back, the patient can live a full life without compromising their health.
Other types of arthritis back pain treatments include physical therapy, acupuncture, and chiropractic care. A doctor can also prescribe medications to address specific underlying causes of the condition. Many arthritis medications are effective and inexpensive, and some are even marketed to be pain-free. But for severe cases, surgery might be necessary. The most common method for arthritis back pain relief is a combination of both. It helps reduce the underlying causes of the condition.
A combination of physical therapy, medications, and weight loss can be effective. Before surgery, doctors will usually recommend medication and physical therapy. Patients with a healthy body weight and active physical therapy program have the best success rates. Physical therapy and exercises will be an integral part of nearly every treatment plan. For spinal osteoarthritis, strengthening neck and back muscles are key in treating the condition. Physical therapy is important in limiting the symptoms and helping to avoid them from worsening.
A physical therapist can assist patients with osteoarthritis back pain relief by recommending an exercise program. Low-impact aerobic exercise, for example, can improve mood and help control weight. Anti-inflammatory drugs are also available. As with any medication, you should consult a doctor before choosing one. If your symptoms do not improve, you may need surgery. If surgery is the only option, you should also consider using other methods of arthritis back pain relief.